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Commercial determinants of health
These are the strategies and approaches used by the private sector to manufacture and sell products that are detrimental to health have been termed the 鈥渃ommercial determinants of health鈥.
The field of the commercial determinants of health is still emerging, but represents an effort to systematize efforts to observe, understand, and ultimately confront the drivers, strategies, tactics and societal impacts of commercially driven disease. The Commercial Determinants Research Group, based in the Faculty of Public Health and Policy at LSHTM, conducts research in this areas. Its projects include research on a range of industries 鈥 including the tobacco, alcohol and food industries, and the fossil fuel and gun industries among others, as well as research on the use of similar tactics by parts of the healthcare industry. It also researches the cross-industry playbooks used by harmful commodity industries.
Our research
- Corporate/commercial tactics to influence on policy/practice/science, including the use of misinformation
- Analysis/evaluation of the effects of commercial activities, campaigns and products (on health but also on other outcomes - e.g. policymaking, guidelines)
- Conflicts of interest
- Application of methodological approaches e.g. discourse analysis; and
- Systems thinking in research on commercial determinants
Donations
About us
About CDRG 2 columns
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We are a multidisciplinary group of public health researchers within the faculty of Public Health and Policy at LSHTM. This website provides a focus for our research, which has a strong focus on corporate influence on health and health inequalities. We have a particular misinformation strategies - the industry 鈥榩laybook.鈥
Research
Research CDRG 2 columns
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Our work covers many industries 鈥 recent studies have examined the tactics of the alcohol and tobacco industries, the food industry, the firearms industry, the fossil fuel industry, and others. Other research is focussed on alcohol advertising, and conflicts of interest.
Publications
Commercial Determinants Research Group 2 columns
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- Defining the Commercial Determinants of Health
Maani N, Collin J, Friel S, Gilmore AB, McCambridge J, Robertson L, Petticrew M.
Eur J Public Health. 2021 Oct 11;31(4):674-675. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab048
Maani N, Collin J, Friel S, Gilmore AB, McCambridge J, Robertson L, Petticrew MP.
Eur J Public Health. 2020 Aug 1;30(4):660-664. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckz197
Gilmore AB, Fabbri A, Baum F, Bertscher A, Bondy K, Chang HJ, Demaio S, Erzse A, Freudenberg N, Friel S, Hofman KJ, Johns P, Abdool Karim S, Lacy-Nichols J, de Carvalho CMP, Marten R, McKee M, Petticrew M, Robertson L, Tangcharoensathien V, Thow AM.
Lancet. 2023 Apr 8;401(10383):1194-1213. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00013-2
- Researching the Commercial Determinants
Petticrew M, Glover RE, Volmink J, Blanchard L, Cott 脡, Knai C, Maani N, Thomas J, Tompson A, van Schalkwyk MCI, Welch V.
Syst Rev. 2023 Sep 14;12(1):165. doi: 10.1186/s13643-023-02323-0
Knai C, Savona N, Finegood D, Aguiar A, Blanchard L, Conway-Moore K, Helleve A, Klepp KI, Lien N, Luszczynska A, Vlad I, R酶nnestad AM, Rutter H.
Obes Rev. 2023 Sep;24 Suppl 2:e13624. doi: 10.1111/obr.13624.PMID: 37753598
Knai C, Petticrew M, Capewell S, Cassidy R, Collin J, Cummins S, Eastmure E, Fafard P, Fitzgerald N, Gilmore AB, Hawkins B, Jensen JD, Katikireddi SV, Maani N, Mays N, Mwatsama M, Nakkash R, Orford JF, Rutter H, Savona N, van Schalkwyk MCI, Weishaar H.
BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Feb;6(2):e003543. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003543
Maani N, McKee M, Petticrew M, Galea S.
Lancet Public Health. 2020 Feb;5(2):e80-e81. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(19)30270-1
Horton M, Perman-Howe PR, Angus C, Bishop J, Bogdanovica I, Brennan A, Britton J, Brose LS, Brown J, Collin J, Dockrell M, Fitzgerald N, Friel S, Gillespie D, Gilmore AB, Hill SE, Knai C, Langley T, Martin S, McNeill A, Moore G, Munaf貌 MR, Murray RL, Opazo Breton M, Pearce J, Petticrew M, Reid G, Robson D, Rutter H, Shahab L, Shortt N, Smith K, Syrett K, Bauld L.
Wellcome Open Res. 2021 Jan 14;6:6. doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.16318.1
- Mechanisms and responses (multiple industries)
Dun-Campbell K, van Schalkwyk MCI, Petticrew M, Maani N, McGill E.
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2023 Mar;84(2):309-317. doi: 10.15288/jsad.22-00045
Hawkins B, Barlow P, van Schalkwyk MC, Holden C.
Global Health. 2023 Aug 23;19(1):61. doi: 10.1186/s12992-023-00956-3.
Maani N, van Schalkwyk MC, Petticrew M, Buse K.
BMJ. 2022 May 4;377:o1128. doi: 10.1136/bmj.o1128
Maani N, McKee M.
BMJ. 2022 Sep 27;378:o2327. doi: 10.1136/bmj.o2327.
van Schalkwyk MCI, Knai C, Jackson N, Maani N, Petticrew M.
Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2021 May;5(5):e14. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(21)00097-3
Maani N, van Schalkwyk MCI, Filippidis FT, Knai C, Petticrew M.
SSM Popul Health. 2021 Dec 23;17:101009. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2021.101009.
Maani N, Van Schalkwyk MC, Petticrew M, Ralston R, Collin J.
BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Feb;6(2):e004950. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-004950
Nakkash R, Ali A, Alaouie H, Asmar K, Hirschhorn N, Mugharbil S, Nuwayhid I, London L, Saban A, Rashid SF, Ahmed MK, Knai C, Bigland C, Afifi RA.Int
J Public Health. 2020 Sep;65(7):1133-1145. doi: 10.1007/s00038-020-01416-0.
van Schalkwyk MCI, Hird TR, Maani N, Petticrew M, Gilmore AB.
BMJ. 2020 Aug 17;370:m3111. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m3111
Ralph A, Petticrew M, Hutchings A.
Eur J Public Health. 2020 Dec 11;30(6):1230-1232. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa183
Mialon M, Vandevijvere S, Carriedo-Lutzenkirchen A, Bero L, Gomes F, Petticrew M, McKee M, Stuckler D, Sacks G.
BMJ Open. 2020 Jul 19;10(7):e034082. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-034082
McKevitt S, White M, Petticrew M, Summerbell C, Vasiljevic M, Boyland E, Cummins S, Laverty AA, Millett C, de Vocht F, Junghans C, Vamos EP.
J Public Health (Oxf). 2023 Aug 22:fdad155. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdad155
McKevitt S, White M, Petticrew M, Summerbell C, Vasiljevic M, Boyland E, Cummins S, Laverty AA, Junghans C, Millett C, De Vocht F, Hrobonova E, Vamos EP.
BMJ Glob Health. 2023 Jan;8(1):e010216. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2022-010216
- Commercial Determinants of Mental Health
van Schalkwyk MCI, Collin J, Eddleston M, Petticrew M, Pearson M, Sch枚lin L, Maani N, Konradsen F, Gunnell D, Knipe D.
Lancet Psychiatry. 2023 May;10(5):363-370. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(23)00043-3
Tompson AC, Mulrenan C, Hartwell G, Petticrew M, van Schalkwyk MCI, Maani N.
BMJ. 2022 Aug 22;378:o2034. doi: 10.1136/bmj.o2034
- The Commercial Determinants of Health and COVID-19
van Schalkwyk MCI, Zenone M, Maani N, Petticrew M, McKee M.
J Public Health (Oxf). 2022 Nov 21;44(Suppl 1):i28-i33. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdac093
van Schalkwyk MC, Maani N, McKee M.
Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2021 Feb;9(2):61-63. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(21)00001-2
van Schalkwyk MC, Maani N, Cohen J, McKee M, Petticrew M.
Milbank Q. 2021 Jun;99(2):467-502. doi: 10.1111/1468-0009.12508
Maani N, VAN Schalkwyk MC, Petticrew M, Galea S.
Milbank Q. 2021 Jun;99(2):503-518. doi: 10.1111/1468-0009.12510
- The Alcohol Industry
Maani N, Ci van Schalkwyk M, Petticrew M.
Health Promot Int. 2023 Dec 1;38(6):daad167. doi: 10.1093/heapro/daad167.
Maani N, van Schalkwyk MC, Petticrew M.
Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023 May;8(5):398-400. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(23)00002-X
Ramsbottom A, Petticrew M, Huber A, van Schalkwyk MCI.
J Public Health (Oxf). 2023 Aug 28;45(3):612-620. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdac117
van Schalkwyk MC, Petticrew M, Maani N, Hawkins B.
Lancet Public Health. 2023 Feb;8(2):e90-e91. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00341-3
Petticrew M.
Addiction. 2023 Mar;118(3):567-568. doi: 10.1111/add.16120
van Schalkwyk MCI, Petticrew M, Maani N, Hawkins B, Bonell C, Katikireddi SV, Knai C.
PLoS One. 2022 Jan 12;17(1):e0259560. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0259560
Petticrew MP, van Schalkwyk MCI, Maani NJ, Peake LK.
Eur J Public Health. 2022 Feb 1;32(1):6-7. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab198
Petticrew M, Fitzgerald N, Maani N, McCambridge J, Pettigrew S, van Schalkwyk M.
Health Commun. 2021 Feb;36(2):257-259. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2020.1827541
van Schalkwyk MCI, Maani N, Pettigrew S, Petticrew M.
BMJ. 2021 Aug 3;374:n1879. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n1879.
Petticrew M, Maani N, Pettigrew L, Rutter H, VAN Schalkwyk MC.
Milbank Q. 2020 Dec;98(4):1290-1328. doi: 10.1111/1468-0009.12475
Petticrew MP, Lim AWY, van Schalkwyk MCI, Maani Hessari N.
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2020 May;81(3):392-394.
Petticrew MP, Lim AWY, van Schalkwyk MCI, Maani Hessari N.
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2020 May;81(3):386-387.
Ramsbottom A, van Schalkwyk MCI, Carters-White L, Benylles Y, Petticrew M.
Harm Reduct J. 2022 Jun 25;19(1):66. doi: 10.1186/s12954-022-00648-y
Millot A, Maani N, Knai C, Petticrew M, Guillou-Landr茅at M, Gallopel-Morvan K
J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2022 Jan;83(1):37-44.
Rinaldi C, van Schalkwyk MC, Egan M, Petticrew M.
Int J Health Policy Manag. 2022 Aug 1;11(8):1550-1561. doi: 10.34172/ijhpm.2021.68
O鈥橠onnell R, Mohan A, Purves R, Maani N, Egan M, Fitzgerald N.
Southampton (UK): National Institute for Health and Care Research; 2022 Aug.
McGill E, Marks D, Petticrew M, Egan M.
BMJ Open. 2022 Aug 25;12(8):e050913. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050913
McGill E, Petticrew M, Marks D, McGrath M, Rinaldi C, Egan M.
Addiction. 2021 Sep;116(9):2260-2288. doi: 10.1111/add.15341
Peake L, van Schalkwyk MCI, Maani N, Petticrew M.
Eur J Public Health. 2021 Dec 1;31(6):1197-1204. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab135
Leon DA, Yom-Tov E, Johnson AM, Petticrew M, Williamson E, Lampos V, Cox I.
Addiction. 2021 Aug;116(8):2008-2015. doi: 10.1111/add.15388
Ross CS, Babor TF, Bartholow BD, DeJong W, Fitzgerald N, Jackson KM, Jernigan DH, Naimi TS, Noel JK, Petticrew M, Severi K, Siegel MB, Stockwell T, Tori M, Xuan Z.
Addiction. 2021 Oct;116(10):2922-2923. doi: 10.1111/add.15590
- The Firearm Industry
Maani N, Abdalla SM, Galea S.
Am J Public Health. 2020 Aug;110(8):1182-1183. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305788.
Hussain Z, van Schalkwyk MCI, Galea S, Petticrew M, Maani N.
Prev Med. 2023 Jan;166:107346. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2022.107346
- The Gambling Industry
van Schalkwyk MCI, Thomas S, McKee M, Fell G, Daube M.
BMJ. 2023 Apr 6;381:e075035. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-075035
van Schalkwyk MC, Cassidy R, Petticrew M, McKee M.
BMJ. 2023 Jan 26;380:203. doi: 10.1136/bmj.p203
van Schalkwyk MCI, McKee M, Cassidy R, Petticrew M, Blythe J.
Lancet Psychiatry. 2022 Jun;9(6):429. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(22)00068-2
van Schalkwyk MCI, Blythe J, McKee M, Petticrew M.
BMJ. 2022 Feb 1;376:o248. doi: 10.1136/bmj.o248
van Schalkwyk MCI, Hawkins B, Petticrew M.
SSM Popul Health. 2022 May 12;18:101122. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101122
van Schalkwyk MC, Maani N, McKee M, Thomas S, Knai C, Petticrew M.
PLoS One. 2021 Aug 26;16(8):e0255145. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0255145
van Schalkwyk MCI, Petticrew M, Cassidy R, Adams P, McKee M, Reynolds J, Orford J.
Lancet Public Health. 2021 Aug;6(8):e614-e619. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(21)00098-0
Thomas S, Cowlishaw S, Francis J, van Schalkwyk MCI, Daube M, Pitt H, McCarthy S, McGee D, Petticrew M, Rwafa-Ponela T, Minja A, Fell G.
Health Promot Int. 2023 Oct 1;38(5):daad110. doi: 10.1093/heapro/daad110
Thomas S, van Schalkwyk MCI, Daube M, Pitt H, McGee D, McKee M.
Health Promot Int. 2023 Apr 1;38(2):daac194. doi: 10.1093/heapro/daac194
- The Tobacco Industry
Hartwell G, Gilmore AB, van Schalkwyk MCI, McKee M.BMJ. 2023 Dec 12;383:2922. doi: 10.1136/bmj.p2922.
Hartwell G, Egan M, Brown J, Pliakas T, Petticrew M.
Toxics. 2022 Oct 7;10(10):593. doi: 10.3390/toxics10100593.
- Private Healthcare
Galea S, van Schalkwyk MCI.
JAMA Health Forum. 2023 Jul 7;4(7):e232795. doi: 10.1001/jamahealthforum.2023.2795.
- The Social Media Industry
Zenone M, Snyder J, B茅lisle-Pipon JC, Caulfield T, van Schalkwyk M, Maani N.
JMIR Infodemiology. 2023 May 31;3:e43548. doi: 10.2196/43548
Zenone M, Kenworthy N, Maani N.
Int J Health Policy Manag. 2023;12:6840. doi: 10.34172/ijhpm.2022.6840
Blanchard L, Conway-Moore K, Aguiar A, 脰nal F, Rutter H, Helleve A, Nwosu E, Falcone J, Savona N, Boyland E, Knai C. Obes Rev. 2023 Sep;24 Suppl 2:e13631. doi: 10.1111/obr.13631
- Obesity
Aguiar A, 脰nal F, Hendricks G, Blanchard L, Romanenko E, Fismen AS, Nwosu E, Herstad S, Savona N, Harbron J, Knai C, Samdal O, Rutter H, Lien N, Jalali MS, Kopainsky B. Obes Rev. 2023 Sep;24 Suppl 2:e13628. doi: 10.1111/obr.13628.
Banik A, Knai C, Klepp KI, Rutter H, Rito A, Lien N, Baillergeau E, Szczuka Z, Boberska M, Kulis E, Luszczynska A.Obes Rev. 2023 Sep;24 Suppl 2:e13617. doi: 10.1111/obr.13617.
Savona N, Brown A, Macauley T, Aguiar A, Hayward J, Ayuandini S, Habron J, Grewal NK, Luszczynska A, Mendes S, Klepp KI, Rutter H, Allender S, Knai C. Obes Rev. 2023 Feb;24 Suppl 1:e13506. doi: 10.1111/obr.13506
Savona N, Macauley T, Aguiar A, Banik A, Boberska M, Brock J, Brown A, Hayward J, Holb忙k H, Rito AI, Mendes S, Vaaheim F, van Houten M, Veltkamp G, Allender S, Rutter H,Knai C. Eur J Public Health. 2021 Apr 24;31(2):391-396. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa251
Williams L, Warren E, Knai C. SSM Qual Res Health. 2022 Dec;2:100142. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmqr.2022.100142.
Warren E, Williams L, Knai C. Ecol Food Nutr. 2022 Sep-Oct;61(5):576-594. doi: 10.1080/03670244.2022.2073353.
Klepp KI, Helleve A, Brinsden H, Br枚er C, Budin-Lj酶sne I, Harbron J, Knai C, Lien N, Luszczynska A, Nesrallah S, Oldridge-Turner K, Rito A, Samdal O, Savona N, Stensdal MK, Allender S, Hoelscher DM, Rutter H. Obes Rev. 2023 Feb;24 Suppl 1:e13540. doi: 10.1111/obr.13540.
Herstad SH, Grewal NK, Banik A, Klepp KI, Knai C, Luszczynska A, Mendes S, Rito A, Rutter H, Lien N. Obes Rev. 2023 Sep;24 Suppl 2:e13622. doi: 10.1111/obr.13622.
Hendricks G, Savona N, Aguiar A, Alaba O, Booley S, Malczyk S, Nwosu E, Knai C, Rutter H, Klepp KI, Harbron J. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Feb 14;19(4):2160. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19042160.
Conway-Moore K, Knai C, Finegood D, Johnston L, Brinsden H, Aguiar A, Kopainsky B, 脰nal F, Helleve A, Klepp KI, Lien N, Luszczynska A, Rito AI, R酶nnestad AM, Ulstein M, Blanchard L, Savona N, Rutter H . Obes Rev. 2023 Sep;24 Suppl 2:e13623. doi: 10.1111/obr.13623.PMID: 37753599
- Other
Al-Haboubi M, Glover RE, Eastmure E, Petticrew M, Black N, Mays N.
Antibiotics (Basel). 2021 Apr 13;10(4):431. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10040431.
Antequera A, Lawson DO, Noorduyn SG, Dewidar O, Avey M, Bhutta ZA, Chamberlain C, Ellingwood H, Francis D, Funnell S, Ghogomu E, Greer-Smith R, Horsley T, Juando-Prats C, Jull J, Kristjansson E, Little J, Nicholls SG, Nkangu M, Petticrew M, Rada G, Rizvi A, Shamseer L, Sharp MK, Tufte J, Tugwell P, Verdugo-Paiva F, Wang H, Wang X, Mbuagbaw L, Welch V.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Sep 4;18(17):9357. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18179357.
Dedryver CC, Knai C. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 10;18(22):11777. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182211777
Funnell S, Jull J, Mbuagbaw L, Welch V, Dewidar O, Wang X, Lesperance M, Ghogomu E, Rizvi A, Akl EA, Avey MT, Antequera A, Bhutta ZA, Chamberlain C, Craig P, Cuervo LG, Dicko A, Ellingwood H, Feng C, Francis D, Greer-Smith R, Hardy BJ, Harwood M, Hatcher-Roberts J, Horsley T, Juando-Prats C, Kasonde M, Kennedy M, Kredo T, Krentel A, Kristjansson E, Langer L, Little J, Loder E, Magwood O, Mahande MJ, Melendez-Torres GJ, Moore A, Niba LL, Nicholls SG, Nkangu MN, Lawson DO, Obuku E, Okwen P, Pantoja T, Petkovic J, Petticrew M, Pottie K, Rader T, Ramke J, Riddle A, Shamseer L, Sharp M, Shea B, Tanuseputro P, Tugwell P, Tufte J, Von Elm E, Waddington HS, Wang H, Weeks L, Wells G, White H, Wiysonge CS, Wolfenden L, Young T.
Int J Equity Health. 2023 Mar 30;22(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s12939-023-01854-1.
Garrott K, Ogilvie D, Panter J, Sowden A, Petticrew M, Penn-Jones C, Foubister C, Lawlor E, Ikeda E, Patterson R, Van Tulleken D, Armstrong-Moore R, Vethanayakam G, Bo L, White M, Adams J.
Lancet. 2023 Nov;402 Suppl 1:S3. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)02056-1
Glover RE, Al-Haboubi M, Petticrew MP, Eastmure E, Peacock SJ, Mays N.
J Clin Epidemiol. 2022 Apr;144:173-184. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2021.11.032.
Green J, Hanckel B, Petticrew M, Paparini S, Shaw S.
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2022 Dec 1;22(1):307. doi: 10.1186/s12874-022-01790-8.
Hanckel B, Petticrew M, Thomas J, Green J.
BMC Public Health. 2021 May 7;21(1):877. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10926-2.
Hartwell G, Egan M, Petticrew M.
Addiction. 2020 Mar;115(3):518-526. doi: 10.1111/add.14844.
Karunananthan S, Maxwell LJ, Welch V, Petkovic J, Pardo JP, Rader T, Avey MT, Baptiste-Ngobi J, Batista R, Curran JA, Ghogomu ET, Graham ID, Grimshaw JM, Ioannidis JP, Jordan Z, Jull J, Lyddiatt A, Moher D, Petticrew M, Pottie K, Rada G, Shamseer L, Shea B, Siontis KC, Tschirhart N, Vachon B, Wells GA, White H, Tugwell P.
Campbell Syst Rev. 2020 May 28;16(2):e1087. doi: 10.1002/cl2.1087.
Gaiha SM, Salisbury TT, Usmani S, Koschorke M, Raman U, Petticrew M.
BMC Psychiatry. 2021 Jul 22;21(1):364. doi: 10.1186/s12888-021-03350-8.
Gaiha SM, Taylor Salisbury T, Koschorke M, Raman U, Petticrew M.
BMC Psychiatry. 2020 Nov 16;20(1):538. doi: 10.1186/s12888-020-02937-x.
Glover RE, van Schalkwyk MCI, Akl EA, Kristjannson E, Lotfi T, Petkovic J, Petticrew MP, Pottie K, Tugwell P, Welch V.
J Clin Epidemiol. 2020 Dec;128:35-48. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.06.004. Epub 2020 Jun 9.
McGill E, Marks D, Er V, Penney T, Petticrew M, Egan M.
PLoS Med. 2020 Nov 2;17(11):e1003368. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003368. eCollection 2020 Nov.
McGill E, Er V, Penney T, Egan M, White M, Meier P, Whitehead M, Lock K, Anderson de Cuevas R, Smith R, Savona N, Rutter H, Marks D, de Vocht F, Cummins S, Popay J, Petticrew M.
Soc Sci Med. 2021 Mar;272:113697. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113697
Paparini S, Green J, Papoutsi C, Murdoch J, Petticrew M, Greenhalgh T, Hanckel B, Shaw S.
BMC Med. 2020 Nov 10;18(1):301. doi: 10.1186/s12916-020-01777-6.
Paparini S, Papoutsi C, Murdoch J, Green J, Petticrew M, Greenhalgh T, Shaw SE.
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2021 Oct 25;21(1):225. doi: 10.1186/s12874-021-01418-3.
Petkovic J, Jull J, Yoganathan M, Dewidar O, Baird S, Grimshaw JM, Johansson KA, Kristjansson E, McGowan J, Moher D, Petticrew M, Robberstad B, Shea B, Tugwell P, Volmink J, Wells GA, Whitehead M, Cuervo LG, White H, Taljaard M, Welch V.
Trials. 2020 Apr 3;21(1):308. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-4223-5.
Petticrew M.
J Health Monit. 2020 Jun 4;5(Suppl 3):7-8. doi: 10.25646/6500.
Sadjadi M, M枚rschel KS, Petticrew M.
Eur J Public Health. 2021 Dec 1;31(6):1249-1258. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckab103.
Samdal O, Budin-Lj酶sne I, Haug E, Helland T, Kjostarova-Unkovska L, Bouillon C, Br枚er C, Corell M, Cosma A, Currie D, Eriksson C, Felder-Puig R, Gaspar T, Hagquist C, Harbron J, J氓stad A, Kelly C, Knai C, Kleszczewska D, Kysnes BB, Lien N, Luszczynska A, Moerman G, Moreno-Maldonado C, NicGabhainn S, Pudule I, Rakic JG, Rito A, R酶nnestad AM, Ulstein M, Rutter H, Klepp KI.
Obes Rev. 2023 Sep;24 Suppl 2:e13636. doi: 10.1111/obr.13636. PMID: 37753605
Skivington K, Matthews L, Simpson SA, Craig P, Baird J, Blazeby JM, Boyd KA, Craig N, French DP, McIntosh E, Petticrew M, Rycroft-Malone J, White M, Moore L.
BMJ. 2021 Sep 30;374:n2061. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n2061.
Skivington K, Matthews L, Simpson SA, Craig P, Baird J, Blazeby JM, Boyd KA, Craig N, French DP, McIntosh E, Petticrew M, Rycroft-Malone J, White M, Moore L.
Health Technol Assess. 2021 Sep;25(57):1-132. doi: 10.3310/hta25570.
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